The magnetic south pole of the earth is near the

Options

A. geographical north pole
B. geographical south pole
C. geographical east pole
D. geographical west pole

Answer

To determine the location of the Earth's magnetic south pole, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Earth's Poles**:
- The Earth has two types of poles: geographic poles and magnetic poles. The geographic poles are the North Pole and the South Pole, which are defined by the Earth's rotation axis.

2. **Identifying Magnetic Poles**:
- The magnetic poles are defined by the Earth's magnetic field. The magnetic north pole is the point that attracts the north end of a compass needle, while the magnetic south pole attracts the south end of a compass needle.

3. **Using a Galvanometer**:
- To identify the magnetic poles, we can use a galvanometer. A galvanometer is an instrument that detects electric current and can also indicate the direction of magnetic fields.

4. **Determining the Magnetic South Pole**:
- When we use a compass or a galvanometer, we find that the compass needle points towards the magnetic north pole. This means that the magnetic south pole is located near the geographic North Pole.

5. **Conclusion**:
- Therefore, the magnetic south pole of the Earth is near the geographic North Pole.

### Final Answer:
The magnetic south pole of the Earth is near the geographic North Pole.

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