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In L-R circuit, resistance is 8Omega and...

In L-R circuit, resistance is `8Omega` and inductive reactance is `6Omega` then impedance is:

A

`2Omega`

B

`14Omega`

C

`4Omega`

D

`10Omega`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the impedance (Z) in an L-R circuit where the resistance (R) is given as 8 Ohms and the inductive reactance (XL) is given as 6 Ohms, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Resistance (R) = 8 Ohms - Inductive Reactance (XL) = 6 Ohms 2. **Understand the formula for impedance**: The impedance (Z) in an L-R circuit can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem since the resistance and the inductive reactance are perpendicular to each other in the impedance triangle: \[ Z = \sqrt{R^2 + X_L^2} \] 3. **Substitute the given values into the formula**: \[ Z = \sqrt{(8)^2 + (6)^2} \] 4. **Calculate the squares**: - \(8^2 = 64\) - \(6^2 = 36\) 5. **Add the squares**: \[ Z = \sqrt{64 + 36} \] \[ Z = \sqrt{100} \] 6. **Calculate the square root**: \[ Z = 10 \text{ Ohms} \] ### Final Answer: The impedance of the circuit is **10 Ohms**. ---
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