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A ray of light is travelling at an angle...

A ray of light is travelling at an angle of 20° above the horizontal. At what angle with the horizontal must a plane mirror be placed in its path so that it becomes vertically upward after reflection.

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To solve the problem, we need to determine the angle at which the plane mirror should be placed so that a ray of light traveling at an angle of 20° above the horizontal reflects and travels vertically upward (90° with the horizontal). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Incident Ray**: - The ray of light is traveling at an angle of 20° above the horizontal. This means that the angle of incidence (i) with respect to the normal (which is perpendicular to the mirror surface) will be 70° (since the normal makes a 90° angle with the horizontal). 2. **Law of Reflection**: ...
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