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Define surface tension of a liquid. Ment...

Define surface tension of a liquid. Mention its S.I. unit and dimension.

Text Solution

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Surface tension is defined as the force acting on a unit length of an imaginary line drawn on the free surface of the liquid, the direction of the force being perpendicular to the line so drawn and acting parallel to the surface.
The SI unit and dimensions of surface tension are `Nm^(-1)andMT^(-2)`, respectively.
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Knowledge Check

  • The surface tension of liquid decreases with a rise in:

    A
    temperature of the liquid
    B
    viscosity of the liquid
    C
    thickness of the container
    D
    diameter of container
  • The surface tension of liquid decreases with a rise in:

    A
    temperature of the liquid
    B
    viscosity of the liquid
    C
    thickness of the container
    D
    diameter of container
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