Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A container of fixed volume has a mixtur...

A container of fixed volume has a mixture of a one mole of hydrogen and one mole of helium in equilibrium at temperature T. Assuming the gasses are ideal, the correct statement (s) is (are)

A

The average energy per mole of the gas mixture is `2RT`.

B

The ratio of speed of sound in the gas mixture to that in helium gas is `sqrt(6//5)`.

C

The ratio of the rms speed of helium atoms to that of hydrogen molecules is `1//2`.

D

The ratio of the rms speed of helium atoms to that of hydrogen molecules is `1//sqrt(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, B, D

`C_(V("mix"))= ((1)/((3)/(2)R) + (1)((5)/(2)R))/(2) = 2R`
`C_(P("mix")) = 3R " " gamma_("mix") = (3)/(2) implies f =4`
Average energy/mole = `f(1)/(2)RT= 2RT`
`((V_("sound"))"mixture")/((V_("sound"))"He") = (sqrt(RT)/(2))/(sqrt(5RT)/(12)) = sqrt(6)/(5)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • GEOMETRICAL OPTICS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE - 05 (B) (MATCH THE COLUMN)|3 Videos
  • GEOMETRICAL OPTICS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE - 05 (B) (ASSERTION & REASON )|9 Videos
  • GEOMETRICAL OPTICS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE - 05 (B)|58 Videos
  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    ALLEN|Exercise All Questions|427 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE 4|9 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A vessel of volume V contains n_(1) moles of oxygen and n_(2) moles of carbon dioxide at temperature T . Assuming the gases to be ideal, find, (a) the pressure of the mixture, (b) the mean molar mass of the mixture.

One mole of oxygen is mixed withone mole of helium. What is gamma of the mixture?

The speed of sound in hydrogen gas at certain temperature is v (m)/(s) Find the speed of sound in a gaseous mixture containing 2 moles of oxygen and 1 mole of hydrogen gas, at the same temperature. Assume the gases do no react at the ordinary temperature.

Two mole of Hydrogen and three mole of Helium are mixed at room temperature and at atmospheric pressure P_a and the mixture occupies a volume V.

A mixture of ideal gases has 2 moles of He, 4 moles of oxygen and 1 mole of ozone at absolute temperature T. The internal energy of mixture is

A gas mixture consists of 3 moles of oxygen and 5 moles of argon at temperature T . Assuming the gases to be ideal and the oxygen bond to be rigid, the total internal energy ( in units of RT ) of the mixture is :

One mole of a monatomic ideal gas goes through a thermodynamic cycle, as shown in the volume versus temperature diagram. The correct statement(s) is(are) :

A cylindrical container of volume 4.0 xx 10^( - 3) m^3 contains one mole of hydrogen and two moles of carbon dioxide. Assume the temperature of the mixture is 400 K. The pressure of the mixture of gases is : [Take gas constant as 8.3 J mol^(- 1) K^(- 1) ]

A vessel of volume 20 L contains a mixture o hydrogen and helium at temperature of 27^(@)C and pressure 2.0 atm The mass of the mixture is 5 g . Assuming the gases to be ideal, the ratio of the mass of hydrogen to heat of helium in the given mixture will be