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The half - line period a radioactive ele...

The half - line period a radioactive element `X` is same as the mean life time of another radioactive element `Y`. Initially both of them have the same number of atoms. Then:

A

x and y have the same decay rate initially

B

x and y decay at the same rate always

C

y will decay at a faster rate than x

D

x will decay at faster rate than y

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`(t_(1//2))_(x)=(t_("mean"))_(y)implies 0.693/lambda_(x)=1/lambda_(y) :. lambda_(x)=0.693 lambda_(y)`
`implies lambda_(x) lt lambda_(y) implies` Rate of decay `=lambdaN`
Initially number of atoms (N) of both are equal but since `lambda_(y) gt lambda_(x)` therefore, y will decay at a faster rate than x.
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