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The molality of 3M solution os mehtanol ...

The molality of 3M solution os mehtanol if the density of the solution is `0.9g cm^(-3)`, is

A

3.73

B

`3.0`

C

3.33

D

3.1

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
a

`"Volume of the solution="1 L or 1000 cm^(3)`
`"Mass of the solution "=vxxd `
`= (1000cm(3)) xx (0.9 g cm^(3))=900 g`
`"Mass of methanol"(CH_(3)OH)=(3 molxx32 "g mol"^(-1))=96 g`
`"Mass of solvent" =(900-96g)=804 g=0.804 kg `
`"Molality of solution"=("No. of moles of methanol")/("Mass of solvent in kg")`
`(3mol)/(0.804kg)=0.373"mol kg"^(-1)`
=.373 molal
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