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Which of the following is an example of ...

Which of the following is an example of ketohexose ?

A

mannose

B

Galactose

C

maltose

D

fructose

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is an example of a ketohexose, we need to analyze each option based on the definitions of hexose sugars and their functional groups. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Hexose Sugars**: - Hexose sugars are monosaccharides that contain six carbon atoms. They can be classified into two categories based on their functional groups: aldoses (which contain an aldehyde group) and ketoses (which contain a ketone group). 2. **Identifying the Options**: - The options given are: 1. Mannose 2. Galactose 3. Maltose 4. Fructose 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Option 1: Mannose**: - Mannose is a hexose sugar and has an aldehyde group, making it an aldohexose. Therefore, it is not a ketohexose. - **Option 2: Galactose**: - Galactose is also a hexose sugar with an aldehyde group, which classifies it as an aldohexose. Hence, it is not a ketohexose. - **Option 3: Maltose**: - Maltose is a disaccharide formed from two glucose units. Since it is not a monosaccharide, it cannot be classified as either an aldohexose or a ketohexose. - **Option 4: Fructose**: - Fructose is a hexose sugar that contains a ketone group, making it a ketohexose. This is the correct option. 4. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing all the options, we find that the only example of a ketohexose among the given choices is **Fructose** (Option 4). ### Final Answer: **Option 4: Fructose** is an example of a ketohexose.

To determine which of the following is an example of a ketohexose, we need to analyze each option based on the definitions of hexose sugars and their functional groups. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Hexose Sugars**: - Hexose sugars are monosaccharides that contain six carbon atoms. They can be classified into two categories based on their functional groups: aldoses (which contain an aldehyde group) and ketoses (which contain a ketone group). 2. **Identifying the Options**: ...
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