Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
A german physicist gae a principle about...

A german physicist gae a principle about the uncertainties in simultaneous measurement of position and momentum of small particles. According to that physicist. It is impossible to measure simultaneously the position and momentum of small particle with absolute accuracy or certainty. if an attempt is made to measure any one of these two quantities with higher accuracy, the other becomes less accurate. The produce of the uncertainty in position `(Deltax)` and uncertainty momentum `(Delta p)` is always constant and is equal to or greater than `h//4pi`, where h is Planck's constant i.e. `(Deltax ) (Deltap) ge (h)/(4pi)`
If uncertainty in position is twice the uncertainty in momentum, then uncertainty in velocity is

A

`sqrt((h)/(pi))`

B

`(1)/(2m)sqrt((h)/(pi))`

C

`(1)/(2m)sqrt(h)`

D

`(1)/(2sqrt(2)m) sqrt((h)/(pi))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`Delta x = 2Delta p, Delta x. Deltav = (h)/(4pim)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A german physicist gae a principle about the uncertainties in simultaneous measurement of position and momentum of small particles. According to that physicist. It is impossible to measure simultaneously the position and momentum of small particle with absolute accuracy or certainty. if an attempt is made to measure any one of these two quantities with higher accuracy, the other becomes less accurate. The produce of the uncertainty in position (Deltax) and uncertainty momentum (Delta p) is always constant and is equal to or greater than h//4pi , where h is Planck's constant i.e. (Deltax ) (Deltap) ge (h)/(4pi) If uncertainty in momentum is twice the uncertainty in position of an electron then uncertainty in velocity is: [bar(h)=(h)/(2pi)]

A german physicist gae a principle about the uncertainties in simultaneous measurement of position and momentum of small particles. According to that physicist. It is impossible to measure simultaneously the position and momentum of small particle with absolute accuracy or certainty. if an attempt is made to measure any one of these two quantities with higher accuracy, the other becomes less accurate. The produce of the uncertainty in position (Deltax) and uncertainty momentum (Delta p) is always constant and is equal to or greater than h//4pi , where h is Planck's constant i.e. (Deltax ) (Deltap) ge (h)/(4pi) If uncertainty in the position of an electron is zero, the uncertainty in its momentum would be

Uncertainty in position is twice the uncertainty in momentum . Uncertainty in velocity is :

Uncertainty in position is twice the uncertainty in momentum. Uncertainty in velocity is :

If uncertainties in position and momentum are equal , the uncertainty of velocity is given by :

If uncertainty in position and momentum are equal then uncertainty in velocity is.

NARAYNA-ATOMIC STRUCTURE-All Questions
  1. For a single electron atom or ion the wave number of radiation emitted...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. For a single electron atom or ion the wave number of radiation emitted...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A german physicist gae a principle about the uncertainties in simultan...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The uncertainty in the position of an electron (mass = 9.1 xx 10^-28 g...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A german physicist gae a principle about the uncertainties in simultan...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A german physicist gae a principle about the uncertainties in simultan...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In the Rutherford's experiment, a particles were bombarded towards the...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In the Rutherford's experiment, a particles were bombarded towards the...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. In the Rutherford's experiment, a particles were bombarded towards the...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. L = sqrt(l(l+1)) (h)/(2pi) On the other hand, m determines Z-compone...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. It is tempting to think that all possible transition are permissible a...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The sum of spins of all the electron is the total spins(S) and (2S+1) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The sum of spins of all the electron is the total spins(S) and (2S+1) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Spin multiplicity of Nitrogen atom is

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The work function (phi) of some metals is listed below . The number of...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Difference between n^(th) and (n+1)^(th) Bohr's radius of H atom is eq...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A single electron system has ionisation energy 11180 KJ "mole"^(-1). T...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The number of spectral lines produced when an electron jumps from 5^(t...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. In a collection of H-atoms, all the electrons jump from n=5 to ground ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In a single isolated atom an electron make transition from 5th excited...

    Text Solution

    |