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Sodium hydroxide is manufacture by the e...

Sodium hydroxide is manufacture by the electrolysis of brine solution. The reaction by `-` products are `:`

A

`Cl_2` and `H_2`

B

`Cl_2` and `Na-Hg`

C

`Cl_2` and NaCl

D

`Cl_2` and `O_2`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`NaCl(conc.)hArr Na^(+)+Cl^(-)`
`H_2O hArr H^(+)+OH^(-)`
At cathode : `2H^(+)+2e^(-)toH_2 uarr`
At anode: `2Cl^(-)toCl_2 uarr +2e^(-)`
`Na^(+) + OH^(-) to NaOH`
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