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Solve x^(2)+5x-(a^(2)+a-6)=0....

Solve `x^(2)+5x-(a^(2)+a-6)=0`.

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To solve the quadratic equation \( x^2 + 5x - (a^2 + a - 6) = 0 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify coefficients The given quadratic equation can be rewritten in the standard form \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \). Here, we have: - \( a = 1 \) - \( b = 5 \) - \( c = -(a^2 + a - 6) \) ### Step 2: Write the quadratic formula The quadratic formula to find the roots of the equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \) is given by: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula Substituting the identified values into the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{5^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (-(a^2 + a - 6))}}{2 \cdot 1} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the expression under the square root Calculating \( b^2 - 4ac \): \[ b^2 = 5^2 = 25 \] \[ 4ac = 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (-(a^2 + a - 6)) = -4(-a^2 - a + 6) = 4a^2 + 4a - 24 \] Thus, \[ b^2 - 4ac = 25 + (4a^2 + 4a - 24) = 4a^2 + 4a + 1 \] ### Step 5: Substitute back into the formula Now substituting back into the formula: \[ x = \frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{4a^2 + 4a + 1}}{2} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the square root Notice that \( 4a^2 + 4a + 1 \) can be factored as: \[ 4a^2 + 4a + 1 = (2a + 1)^2 \] Thus, we have: \[ x = \frac{-5 \pm (2a + 1)}{2} \] ### Step 7: Calculate the two possible values for \( x \) Calculating the two possible values for \( x \): 1. First root: \[ x_1 = \frac{-5 + (2a + 1)}{2} = \frac{2a - 4}{2} = a - 2 \] 2. Second root: \[ x_2 = \frac{-5 - (2a + 1)}{2} = \frac{-2a - 6}{2} = -a - 3 \] ### Final Solution The solutions for the quadratic equation \( x^2 + 5x - (a^2 + a - 6) = 0 \) are: \[ x = a - 2 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -a - 3 \]
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