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The length of the shadow of a vertical p...

The length of the shadow of a vertical pole is `1/sqrt3` times its height. Find the angle of elevation .

A

`60^0`

B

`45^0`

C

`90^0`

D

`30^0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will use the relationship between the height of the pole, the length of its shadow, and the angle of elevation. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Define Variables:** Let the height of the pole be \( h \) and the length of the shadow be \( s \). According to the problem, the length of the shadow is given as: \[ s = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} h \] 2. **Identify the Right Triangle:** In the right triangle formed by the pole, the shadow, and the line of sight from the top of the pole to the end of the shadow, we have: - The height of the pole \( h \) as the opposite side. - The length of the shadow \( s \) as the adjacent side. - The angle of elevation \( \theta \) from the tip of the shadow to the top of the pole. 3. **Use the Tangent Function:** The tangent of the angle of elevation \( \theta \) is given by the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side: \[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{h}{s} \] 4. **Substitute the Length of the Shadow:** Substitute \( s \) from step 1 into the tangent function: \[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{h}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} h} \] Simplifying this gives: \[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{h \cdot \sqrt{3}}{h} = \sqrt{3} \] 5. **Find the Angle:** We know that \( \tan(60^\circ) = \sqrt{3} \). Therefore, we can conclude: \[ \theta = 60^\circ \] ### Conclusion: The angle of elevation of the top of the pole is \( 60^\circ \).

To solve the problem, we will use the relationship between the height of the pole, the length of its shadow, and the angle of elevation. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Define Variables:** Let the height of the pole be \( h \) and the length of the shadow be \( s \). According to the problem, the length of the shadow is given as: \[ s = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} h ...
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