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Find the diameter of the circle `2x^(2)+2y^(2)-6x-9=0`.

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To find the diameter of the circle given by the equation \(2x^2 + 2y^2 - 6x - 9 = 0\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation in standard form We start with the equation: \[ 2x^2 + 2y^2 - 6x - 9 = 0 \] To simplify, we can divide the entire equation by 2: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 3x - \frac{9}{2} = 0 \] ### Step 2: Rearrange the equation Next, we rearrange the equation to group the \(x\) and \(y\) terms: \[ x^2 - 3x + y^2 = \frac{9}{2} \] ### Step 3: Complete the square for the \(x\) terms To complete the square for the \(x\) terms, we take the coefficient of \(x\), which is \(-3\), halve it to get \(-\frac{3}{2}\), and square it: \[ \left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{9}{4} \] We add and subtract \(\frac{9}{4}\) inside the equation: \[ \left(x^2 - 3x + \frac{9}{4}\right) + y^2 = \frac{9}{2} + \frac{9}{4} \] This simplifies to: \[ \left(x - \frac{3}{2}\right)^2 + y^2 = \frac{18}{4} + \frac{9}{4} = \frac{27}{4} \] ### Step 4: Identify the center and radius Now we have the equation in standard form: \[ \left(x - \frac{3}{2}\right)^2 + y^2 = \frac{27}{4} \] From this, we can identify: - The center of the circle is \(\left(\frac{3}{2}, 0\right)\) - The radius \(r\) is given by: \[ r = \sqrt{\frac{27}{4}} = \frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the diameter The diameter \(d\) of the circle is twice the radius: \[ d = 2r = 2 \times \frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2} = 3\sqrt{3} \] Thus, the diameter of the circle is: \[ \boxed{3\sqrt{3}} \] ---
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NAGEEN PRAKASHAN-CONIC SECTION-Exercise 11A
  1. (i) Find the equation of a circle which touches both the axes and whos...

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  2. Find the centre and radius of each of the following circle : (i) x^(2)...

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  3. Find the diameter of the circle 2x^(2)+2y^(2)-6x-9=0.

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  4. Prove that the radii of the circles x^(2)+y^(2)=1,x^(2)+y^(2)-2x-4y-11...

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  5. Show that the circles x^2+y^2-10 x+4y-20=0 and x^2+y^2+14 x-6y+22=0 to...

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  6. Prove that the circles x^(2)+y^(2)+2ax+ay-3a^(2)=0andx^(2)+y^(2)-8ax-6...

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  7. If the circles x^(2)+y^(2)+2ax+c=0andx^(2)+y^(2)+aby+c=0 touch each o...

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  8. (i) Find the point at which the circle x^(2)+y^(2)-5x+2y+6=0, meets th...

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  9. (i) Find the equation of a circle concentric with the circle x^(2)+y^(...

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  10. Find the distance between the centres of the circles x^(2)-y^(2)+8x+10...

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  11. Find the equations of the circles the end points of whose diameter are...

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  12. The end points of a diameter of a circle are (1,-1) and (3,5). Find th...

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  13. Find the equation of a circle passes through the origin and cuts 'a' i...

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  14. (i) Find the equation of a circle passes through the origin and cuts t...

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  15. Show that equations of a circle with end points of diameter (x(1),y(1)...

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  16. Find the equation of a circle whose centre is (2,-1) and touches the l...

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  17. Find the equation of a circle with centre (1,-3) and touches the line ...

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  18. Find the equation of circle passing through the point (2,1), (1,2) and...

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  19. Find the equation of the circle which passes through the points (3,-2)...

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  20. Find the equation of the circle passing through the points (1,-2)a ...

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