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Water soluble salt (x) when heated decom...

Water soluble salt (x) when heated decomposes into three products A, B and C. Here B and C are two different paramagnetic gases while A is yellow in hot condition Here the salt (x) is

A

`Hg(NO_3)_2`

B

`FeC_2O_4`

C

`ZnSO_4`

D

`Pb(NO_3)_2`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to identify the water-soluble salt (x) that decomposes upon heating into three products: one yellow compound (A) and two different paramagnetic gases (B and C). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Products**: - We know that A is yellow when hot, and B and C are paramagnetic gases. - Paramagnetic substances have unpaired electrons, which makes them attracted to magnetic fields. 2. **Analyzing Possible Salts**: - We need to consider common water-soluble salts that decompose upon heating and produce gases. 3. **Testing Each Salt**: - **Option 1: Hg(NO3)2** - Decomposes to Hg (green), NO2 (paramagnetic), and O2 (paramagnetic). - A (Hg) is green, not yellow. So, this option is incorrect. - **Option 2: FeC2O4** - Decomposes to FeO (black), CO2 (diamagnetic), and CO (paramagnetic). - CO2 is not paramagnetic, so this option is incorrect. - **Option 3: ZnSO4** - Decomposes to ZnO (white), SO2 (paramagnetic), and O2 (paramagnetic). - ZnO is white, not yellow. So, this option is incorrect. - **Option 4: Pb(NO3)2** - Decomposes to PbO (yellow), NO2 (paramagnetic), and O2 (paramagnetic). - PbO is yellow, and both NO2 and O2 are paramagnetic. This fits all criteria. 4. **Conclusion**: - The water-soluble salt (x) that meets all the conditions is **Pb(NO3)2**. ### Final Answer: The water-soluble salt (x) is **Pb(NO3)2**.
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