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Silver cyanide overset(Delta)rarr"Silver...

Silver cyanide `overset(Delta)rarr"Silver"+Aoverset(OH^-)rarrX+Y+H_2O` In the above sequence of reaction A,X,Y are respectively.

A

`Cbar(N),(CN)_2,HCN`

B

`(CN)_2,CbarN,OCbarN`

C

`(CN)_2,N_2OCN`

D

`(CN)_2,C_2^(2-),NO_2^-`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the given question step by step, we will analyze the reactions involving silver cyanide (AgCN) and the products formed during the reactions. ### Step 1: Identify the initial reaction The first part of the reaction involves heating silver cyanide (AgCN): \[ \text{AgCN} \xrightarrow{\Delta} \text{Ag} + \text{A} \] When silver cyanide is heated, it decomposes to form silver (Ag) and another product, which we will identify as A. ### Step 2: Determine product A During the decomposition of AgCN: - The cyanide ion (CN) does not remain as a single entity. Instead, it can dimerize to form cyanogen (C2N2). Thus, we can conclude: \[ \text{A} = \text{C}_2\text{N}_2 \] ### Step 3: Reaction with hydroxide ions (OH^-) The next part of the reaction involves the product A (C2N2) reacting with hydroxide ions (OH^-): \[ \text{C}_2\text{N}_2 + \text{OH}^- \rightarrow \text{X} + \text{Y} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Step 4: Identify products X and Y When cyanogen (C2N2) reacts with hydroxide ions, it can be hydrolyzed to form: - Cyanide ion (CN^-) - Thiocyanate ion (OCN^-) Thus, we can conclude: - \( \text{X} = \text{CN}^- \) - \( \text{Y} = \text{OCN}^- \) ### Final Answer So, the final products A, X, and Y are: - A = C2N2 - X = CN^- - Y = OCN^- ### Summary of the answer: - A = C2N2 - X = CN^- - Y = OCN^-
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