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The enolic form of given compound contia...

The enolic form of given compound contians
`CH_(3)-CH_(2)-overset(O)overset(||)C-CH_(3)`
`x, sigma` bonds, y `pi` bonds, z lone pairs. The sum value of `(x+y+z)` is

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the enolic form of the given compound, which is represented as `CH3-CH=CHOH-CH3`. We will count the number of sigma bonds (x), pi bonds (y), and lone pairs (z) in this structure. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure**: The enolic form of the compound is `CH3-CH=CHOH-CH3`. This structure consists of: - Two methyl groups (CH3) - One carbon-carbon double bond (C=C) - One hydroxyl group (OH) 2. **Count Sigma Bonds (x)**: - Each single bond (C-H, C-C, C-O) is a sigma bond. - In the structure: - Between the two CH3 groups and the adjacent carbons, there are 6 C-H bonds (3 from each CH3). - There are 2 C-C bonds (one between the two CH3 and the next carbon, and one between the double bonded carbon and the last CH3). - There is 1 C-O bond from the carbon to the hydroxyl group. - Total sigma bonds = 6 (C-H) + 2 (C-C) + 1 (C-O) = 9 sigma bonds. 3. **Count Pi Bonds (y)**: - A pi bond is formed in a double bond. - In the structure, there is one double bond (C=C). - Therefore, there is 1 pi bond. 4. **Count Lone Pairs (z)**: - The hydroxyl group (OH) has one oxygen atom that typically has two lone pairs. - In our structure, we have 2 lone pairs on the oxygen atom. 5. **Calculate the Sum (x + y + z)**: - x (sigma bonds) = 9 - y (pi bonds) = 1 - z (lone pairs) = 2 - Therefore, x + y + z = 9 + 1 + 2 = 12. ### Final Answer: The sum value of (x + y + z) is **12**.
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