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In which of the following minerals, Al i...

In which of the following minerals, `Al` is present ?
1. Fluorspar
2. Mica
3. Feldspar
4. Cryolite

A

`1, 2, 3`

B

`1, 2, 4`

C

`2, 3, 4`

D

`1, 2, 3, 4`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given minerals contain aluminum (Al), we will analyze the chemical formulas of each mineral listed in the options. 1. **Fluorspar**: The chemical formula for Fluorspar is CaF₂ (Calcium Fluoride). This mineral does not contain aluminum. 2. **Mica**: The chemical formula for Mica is KAl₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂ (Basic Potassium Aluminum Silicate). This mineral contains aluminum. 3. **Feldspar**: Feldspar is a group of minerals that includes several types, such as: - KAlSi₃O₈ (Potassium Feldspar) - NaAlSi₃O₈ (Sodium Feldspar) - CaAl₂Si₂O₈ (Calcium Feldspar) All these types of Feldspar contain aluminum. 4. **Cryolite**: The chemical formula for Cryolite is Na₃AlF₆ (Sodium Hexafluoroaluminate). This mineral also contains aluminum. Now, let's summarize which minerals contain aluminum: - **Mica**: Contains aluminum. - **Feldspar**: Contains aluminum. - **Cryolite**: Contains aluminum. - **Fluorspar**: Does not contain aluminum. Thus, the minerals that contain aluminum are **Mica, Feldspar, and Cryolite**. ### Final Answer: Aluminum is present in **Mica, Feldspar, and Cryolite**.
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