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The value of the integral I=int(0)^((pi)...

The value of the integral `I=int_(0)^((pi)/(2))(sin^(3)x -cos^(3)x)/(1+sin^(6)x cos^(6)x)dx` is equal to

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To solve the integral \[ I = \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\sin^3 x - \cos^3 x}{1 + \sin^6 x \cos^6 x} \, dx, \] we can use the property of definite integrals. Specifically, we can use the substitution \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} - t \). ### Step 1: Apply the substitution Let \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} - t \). Then, \( dx = -dt \). The limits change as follows: - When \( x = 0 \), \( t = \frac{\pi}{2} \). - When \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \), \( t = 0 \). Thus, we can rewrite the integral as: \[ I = \int_{\frac{\pi}{2}}^{0} \frac{\sin^3\left(\frac{\pi}{2} - t\right) - \cos^3\left(\frac{\pi}{2} - t\right)}{1 + \sin^6\left(\frac{\pi}{2} - t\right) \cos^6\left(\frac{\pi}{2} - t\right)} (-dt). \] ### Step 2: Simplify the integrand Using the identities \( \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2} - t\right) = \cos t \) and \( \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2} - t\right) = \sin t \), we get: \[ I = \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\cos^3 t - \sin^3 t}{1 + \cos^6 t \sin^6 t} dt. \] ### Step 3: Combine the two integrals Now we have two expressions for \( I \): 1. \( I = \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\sin^3 x - \cos^3 x}{1 + \sin^6 x \cos^6 x} \, dx \) 2. \( I = \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\cos^3 x - \sin^3 x}{1 + \cos^6 x \sin^6 x} \, dx \) Adding these two equations, we have: \[ 2I = \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{(\sin^3 x - \cos^3 x) + (\cos^3 x - \sin^3 x)}{1 + \sin^6 x \cos^6 x} \, dx. \] ### Step 4: Simplify the expression Notice that the terms \( \sin^3 x - \cos^3 x \) and \( \cos^3 x - \sin^3 x \) cancel each other out: \[ 2I = \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{0}{1 + \sin^6 x \cos^6 x} \, dx = 0. \] ### Step 5: Conclude the value of the integral Thus, we find that \[ I = 0. \] ### Final Answer: The value of the integral \( I \) is \[ \boxed{0}. \]
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