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The remainder obtained when 27^(50) is d...

The remainder obtained when `27^(50)` is divided by 12 is

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To find the remainder when \( 27^{50} \) is divided by 12, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the base First, we notice that \( 27 \) can be expressed in terms of \( 3 \): \[ 27 = 3^3 \] Thus, we can rewrite \( 27^{50} \) as: \[ 27^{50} = (3^3)^{50} = 3^{150} \] ### Step 2: Find \( 3^{150} \mod 12 \) Now, we need to find the remainder of \( 3^{150} \) when divided by 12. To do this, we can look for a pattern in the powers of \( 3 \) modulo \( 12 \). Calculating the first few powers of \( 3 \): - \( 3^1 = 3 \) - \( 3^2 = 9 \) - \( 3^3 = 27 \equiv 3 \mod 12 \) - \( 3^4 = 81 \equiv 9 \mod 12 \) We can see that: - \( 3^1 \equiv 3 \mod 12 \) - \( 3^2 \equiv 9 \mod 12 \) - \( 3^3 \equiv 3 \mod 12 \) - \( 3^4 \equiv 9 \mod 12 \) ### Step 3: Identify the pattern From the calculations, we can observe a repeating pattern: - When the exponent is odd, \( 3^{\text{odd}} \equiv 3 \mod 12 \) - When the exponent is even, \( 3^{\text{even}} \equiv 9 \mod 12 \) ### Step 4: Determine the parity of the exponent Since \( 150 \) is even, we can conclude: \[ 3^{150} \equiv 9 \mod 12 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the remainder when \( 27^{50} \) is divided by 12 is: \[ \boxed{9} \] ---
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