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A line (x-a)/(2)=(y-b)/(3)=(z-c)/(4) int...

A line `(x-a)/(2)=(y-b)/(3)=(z-c)/(4)` intersects a plane `x-y+z=4` at a point where the line `(x-1)/(2)=(y+3)/(5)=(z+1)/(2)` meets the plane. Also, a plane `ax-2y+bz=3` meet them at the same point, them `11(a+b+c)` is equal to

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To solve the problem step by step, we will find the intersection of the given line and plane, and then use the intersection point to find the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \). ### Step 1: Find the intersection point of the first line and the plane. The line is given by: \[ \frac{x-a}{2} = \frac{y-b}{3} = \frac{z-c}{4} \] The plane is given by: \[ x - y + z = 4 \] We also have another line: \[ \frac{x-1}{2} = \frac{y+3}{5} = \frac{z+1}{2} \] Let \( \lambda \) be the parameter for the second line. Then we can express \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \) in terms of \( \lambda \): \[ x = 2\lambda + 1, \quad y = 5\lambda - 3, \quad z = 2\lambda - 1 \] ### Step 2: Substitute into the plane equation. Substituting \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \) into the plane equation: \[ (2\lambda + 1) - (5\lambda - 3) + (2\lambda - 1) = 4 \] Simplifying: \[ 2\lambda + 1 - 5\lambda + 3 + 2\lambda - 1 = 4 \] \[ (2\lambda - 5\lambda + 2\lambda) + (1 + 3 - 1) = 4 \] \[ -1\lambda + 3 = 4 \] \[ -1\lambda = 1 \implies \lambda = -1 \] ### Step 3: Find the intersection point. Substituting \( \lambda = -1 \) back into the equations for \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \): \[ x = 2(-1) + 1 = -1 \] \[ y = 5(-1) - 3 = -8 \] \[ z = 2(-1) - 1 = -3 \] Thus, the intersection point is: \[ (-1, -8, -3) \] ### Step 4: Substitute the intersection point into the plane \( ax - 2y + bz = 3 \). Now we substitute \( x = -1 \), \( y = -8 \), and \( z = -3 \) into the equation: \[ a(-1) - 2(-8) + b(-3) = 3 \] This simplifies to: \[ -a + 16 - 3b = 3 \] Rearranging gives: \[ -a - 3b + 16 = 3 \implies -a - 3b = -13 \implies a + 3b = 13 \quad \text{(1)} \] ### Step 5: Substitute the intersection point into the first line equation. Now we substitute the intersection point into the line equation: \[ \frac{-1 - a}{2} = \frac{-8 - b}{3} = \frac{-3 - c}{4} \] Let this common ratio be \( \mu \): \[ -1 - a = 2\mu \implies a = -1 - 2\mu \quad \text{(2)} \] \[ -8 - b = 3\mu \implies b = -8 - 3\mu \quad \text{(3)} \] \[ -3 - c = 4\mu \implies c = -3 - 4\mu \quad \text{(4)} \] ### Step 6: Substitute equations (2), (3), and (4) into equation (1). Substituting (2) and (3) into (1): \[ (-1 - 2\mu) + 3(-8 - 3\mu) = 13 \] Expanding gives: \[ -1 - 2\mu - 24 - 9\mu = 13 \] Combining like terms: \[ -25 - 11\mu = 13 \] Solving for \( \mu \): \[ -11\mu = 38 \implies \mu = -\frac{38}{11} \] ### Step 7: Find values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \). Substituting \( \mu \) back into (2), (3), and (4): \[ a = -1 - 2\left(-\frac{38}{11}\right) = -1 + \frac{76}{11} = \frac{65}{11} \] \[ b = -8 - 3\left(-\frac{38}{11}\right) = -8 + \frac{114}{11} = \frac{26}{11} \] \[ c = -3 - 4\left(-\frac{38}{11}\right) = -3 + \frac{152}{11} = \frac{119}{11} \] ### Step 8: Calculate \( 11(a + b + c) \). Now, we calculate: \[ a + b + c = \frac{65}{11} + \frac{26}{11} + \frac{119}{11} = \frac{210}{11} \] Thus, \[ 11(a + b + c) = 210 \] ### Final Answer: \[ \boxed{210} \]
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