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If the tenth term of the sequence `S=1+5+13+29+…… ` is k, then `(k)/(500)` is equal to

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To solve the problem, we need to find the 10th term of the sequence given by \( S = 1 + 5 + 13 + 29 + \ldots \) and then compute \( \frac{k}{500} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Sequence**: The sequence starts with the terms: - \( T_1 = 1 \) - \( T_2 = 5 \) - \( T_3 = 13 \) - \( T_4 = 29 \) 2. **Find the Differences**: Let's calculate the differences between consecutive terms: - \( T_2 - T_1 = 5 - 1 = 4 \) - \( T_3 - T_2 = 13 - 5 = 8 \) - \( T_4 - T_3 = 29 - 13 = 16 \) The differences are \( 4, 8, 16 \), which are \( 2^2, 2^3, 2^4 \). This suggests that the differences follow a pattern related to powers of 2. 3. **General Formula for the nth Term**: Observing the differences, we can hypothesize that the nth term can be expressed as: \[ T_n = 2^{n+1} - 3 \] This is derived from the pattern of differences. 4. **Calculate the 10th Term**: Now, we can find the 10th term using our formula: \[ T_{10} = 2^{10+1} - 3 = 2^{11} - 3 \] Calculate \( 2^{11} \): \[ 2^{11} = 2048 \] Therefore, \[ T_{10} = 2048 - 3 = 2045 \] 5. **Compute \( \frac{k}{500} \)**: Now, we need to find \( \frac{2045}{500} \): \[ \frac{2045}{500} = 4.09 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, \( \frac{k}{500} = 4.09 \).
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