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The line through the points (m, -9) and ...

The line through the points `(m, -9)` and `(7, m)` has slope m. Then, the x - intercept of this line is

A

`-18`

B

`-6`

C

6

D

18

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the x-intercept of the line that passes through the points \((m, -9)\) and \((7, m)\) with a slope of \(m\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the slope of the line The slope \(m\) of a line through two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is given by the formula: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Here, we have the points \((m, -9)\) and \((7, m)\). Thus, we can substitute: - \(x_1 = m\), \(y_1 = -9\) - \(x_2 = 7\), \(y_2 = m\) So, the slope becomes: \[ m = \frac{m - (-9)}{7 - m} = \frac{m + 9}{7 - m} \] ### Step 2: Set the slope equal to \(m\) According to the problem, the slope of the line is also \(m\). Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ m = \frac{m + 9}{7 - m} \] ### Step 3: Cross-multiply to solve for \(m\) Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ m(7 - m) = m + 9 \] Expanding this, we have: \[ 7m - m^2 = m + 9 \] ### Step 4: Rearranging the equation Rearranging the equation leads to: \[ -m^2 + 7m - m - 9 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ -m^2 + 6m - 9 = 0 \] Multiplying through by -1 gives: \[ m^2 - 6m + 9 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Factor the quadratic equation The quadratic can be factored as: \[ (m - 3)^2 = 0 \] Thus, we find: \[ m - 3 = 0 \implies m = 3 \] ### Step 6: Substitute \(m\) back to find the line's equation Now that we have \(m = 3\), we can substitute this back into the points: - The points are \((3, -9)\) and \((7, 3)\). ### Step 7: Find the equation of the line Using the point-slope form of the line: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] Using point \((3, -9)\): \[ y - (-9) = 3(x - 3) \] This simplifies to: \[ y + 9 = 3x - 9 \implies y = 3x - 18 \] ### Step 8: Find the x-intercept To find the x-intercept, set \(y = 0\): \[ 0 = 3x - 18 \] Solving for \(x\): \[ 3x = 18 \implies x = 6 \] ### Final Answer The x-intercept of the line is \(6\). ---
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