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The domain of f(x)=(x)/(16-x^(2))+log(2)...

The domain of `f(x)=(x)/(16-x^(2))+log_(2)(x^(3)-2x)` is

A

`(-sqrt2,0)uu(sqrt2, oo)`

B

`(-sqrt2, 0)uu(sqrt2, 4)`

C

`(-sqrt2, 0)uu(4, 00)`

D

`(-sqrt2,0)uu(sqrt2, 4)uu(4,oo)`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = \frac{x}{16 - x^2} + \log_2(x^3 - 2x) \), we need to analyze the restrictions imposed by each part of the function. ### Step 1: Analyze the first part \( \frac{x}{16 - x^2} \) 1. The function is defined for all \( x \) except where the denominator is zero. 2. Set the denominator equal to zero: \[ 16 - x^2 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 = 16 \implies x = \pm 4 \] 3. Therefore, the function is undefined at \( x = 4 \) and \( x = -4 \). 4. The intervals where the function is defined are: \[ (-\infty, -4) \cup (-4, 4) \cup (4, \infty) \] ### Step 2: Analyze the second part \( \log_2(x^3 - 2x) \) 1. The logarithm is defined when its argument is positive: \[ x^3 - 2x > 0 \] 2. Factor the expression: \[ x(x^2 - 2) > 0 \implies x(x - \sqrt{2})(x + \sqrt{2}) > 0 \] 3. Identify the critical points: - \( x = 0 \) - \( x = \sqrt{2} \) - \( x = -\sqrt{2} \) 4. We will test the sign of \( x(x - \sqrt{2})(x + \sqrt{2}) \) in the intervals determined by these critical points: - **Interval 1:** \( (-\infty, -\sqrt{2}) \) - Choose \( x = -2 \): \( (-2)(-2 - \sqrt{2})(-2 + \sqrt{2}) \) is positive. - **Interval 2:** \( (-\sqrt{2}, 0) \) - Choose \( x = -1 \): \( (-1)(-1 - \sqrt{2})(-1 + \sqrt{2}) \) is negative. - **Interval 3:** \( (0, \sqrt{2}) \) - Choose \( x = 1 \): \( (1)(1 - \sqrt{2})(1 + \sqrt{2}) \) is negative. - **Interval 4:** \( (\sqrt{2}, \infty) \) - Choose \( x = 2 \): \( (2)(2 - \sqrt{2})(2 + \sqrt{2}) \) is positive. 5. The intervals where \( x^3 - 2x > 0 \) are: \[ (-\infty, -\sqrt{2}) \cup (\sqrt{2}, \infty) \] ### Step 3: Combine the intervals from both parts 1. From the first part, we have: \[ (-\infty, -4) \cup (-4, 4) \cup (4, \infty) \] 2. From the second part, we have: \[ (-\infty, -\sqrt{2}) \cup (\sqrt{2}, \infty) \] 3. Now we need to find the intersection of these intervals: - For \( (-\infty, -4) \) and \( (-\infty, -\sqrt{2}) \): The intersection is \( (-\infty, -4) \). - For \( (-4, 4) \) and \( (-\sqrt{2}, 0) \): The intersection is \( (-\sqrt{2}, 0) \). - For \( (4, \infty) \) and \( (\sqrt{2}, \infty) \): The intersection is \( (4, \infty) \). ### Final Domain Combining all the intervals, we get the final domain of \( f(x) \): \[ \text{Domain of } f(x) = (-\infty, -4) \cup (-\sqrt{2}, 0) \cup (4, \infty) \]
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