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Let p.q and r be three statements, then ...

Let p.q and r be three statements, then `(~prarrq)rarr r` is equivalent to

A

`(~pvvr)^^(qvvr)`

B

`(prarr r)^^(q rarr r)`

C

`(~p ^^ r)vv(q vv r)`

D

`(prarr q)rarr r`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem `(~p → q) → r`, we will break it down step by step using logical equivalences. ### Step 1: Rewrite the Implication The expression `(~p → q)` can be rewritten using the implication equivalence: \[ A \to B \equiv \neg A \lor B \] So, we have: \[ ~p \to q \equiv \neg(~p) \lor q \equiv p \lor q \] Thus, we can rewrite the original expression: \[ (~p \to q) \to r \equiv (p \lor q) \to r \] ### Step 2: Rewrite the Outer Implication Now, we apply the implication equivalence again to the expression `(p ∨ q) → r`: \[ (p \lor q) \to r \equiv \neg(p \lor q) \lor r \] ### Step 3: Apply De Morgan's Law Using De Morgan's Law, we can simplify `¬(p ∨ q)`: \[ \neg(p \lor q) \equiv \neg p \land \neg q \] Thus, we can rewrite the expression: \[ \neg(p \lor q) \lor r \equiv (\neg p \land \neg q) \lor r \] ### Step 4: Final Expression The final expression we have is: \[ (\neg p \land \neg q) \lor r \] ### Step 5: Identify the Equivalent Expression Now, we can express this in terms of implications: \[ \neg p \land \neg q \lor r \equiv (p \to r) \land (q \to r) \] This means that the original expression `(~p → q) → r` is equivalent to: \[ (p \to r) \land (q \to r) \] ### Conclusion Thus, the expression `(~p → q) → r` is equivalent to: \[ (p \to r) \land (q \to r) \]
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