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If the line (x-1)/(2)=(y-2)/(3)=(z-4)/(4...

If the line `(x-1)/(2)=(y-2)/(3)=(z-4)/(4)` intersect the xy and yz plane at points A and B respectively. If the volume of the tetrahedron OABC is V cubic units (where, O is the origin) and point C is (1, 0, 4), then the value of 102V is equal to

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To solve the problem, we need to find the volume of the tetrahedron formed by the points O (the origin), A, B, and C, where the points A and B are the intersections of the given line with the xy-plane and yz-plane respectively, and C is given as (1, 0, 4). ### Step 1: Find the coordinates of point A (intersection with the xy-plane) The equation of the line is given as: \[ \frac{x-1}{2} = \frac{y-2}{3} = \frac{z-4}{4} \] To find point A, we set \( z = 0 \) (since A lies in the xy-plane). Let \( \lambda \) be the common ratio: \[ \frac{x-1}{2} = \frac{y-2}{3} = \frac{0-4}{4} \] From \( \frac{0-4}{4} = -1 \), we have \( \lambda = -1 \). Now substituting \( \lambda = -1 \) into the equations for x and y: \[ x = 2(-1) + 1 = -1 \] \[ y = 3(-1) + 2 = -1 \] Thus, the coordinates of point A are: \[ A(-1, -1, 0) \] ### Step 2: Find the coordinates of point B (intersection with the yz-plane) To find point B, we set \( x = 0 \) (since B lies in the yz-plane). Let \( \mu \) be the common ratio: \[ \frac{0-1}{2} = \frac{y-2}{3} = \frac{z-4}{4} \] From \( \frac{0-1}{2} = -\frac{1}{2} \), we have \( \mu = -\frac{1}{2} \). Now substituting \( \mu = -\frac{1}{2} \) into the equations for y and z: \[ y = 3(-\frac{1}{2}) + 2 = 1/2 \] \[ z = 4(-\frac{1}{2}) + 4 = 2 \] Thus, the coordinates of point B are: \[ B(0, \frac{1}{2}, 2) \] ### Step 3: Identify point C The coordinates of point C are given as: \[ C(1, 0, 4) \] ### Step 4: Calculate the volume of tetrahedron OABC The volume \( V \) of the tetrahedron formed by points O, A, B, and C can be calculated using the determinant formula: \[ V = \frac{1}{6} \left| \begin{vmatrix} x_A & y_A & z_A \\ x_B & y_B & z_B \\ x_C & y_C & z_C \end{vmatrix} \right| \] Where \( O(0, 0, 0) \), \( A(-1, -1, 0) \), \( B(0, \frac{1}{2}, 2) \), and \( C(1, 0, 4) \). The matrix becomes: \[ \begin{vmatrix} -1 & -1 & 0 \\ 0 & \frac{1}{2} & 2 \\ 1 & 0 & 4 \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating the determinant: \[ = -1 \left( \frac{1}{2} \cdot 4 - 0 \cdot 2 \right) - (-1) \left( 0 \cdot 4 - 1 \cdot 2 \right) + 0 \left( 0 \cdot 0 - 1 \cdot \frac{1}{2} \right) \] \[ = -1 \cdot 2 + 1 \cdot 2 = -2 + 2 = 0 \] Calculating the volume: \[ V = \frac{1}{6} \cdot 0 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( 102V \) Since \( V = 0 \): \[ 102V = 102 \cdot 0 = 0 \] ### Final Answer The value of \( 102V \) is: \[ \boxed{0} \]
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