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The value of lim(xrarr0)(sin^(2)3x)/(sqr...

The value of `lim_(xrarr0)(sin^(2)3x)/(sqrt(3+secx-2))` is equal to

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To solve the limit \( \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin^2(3x)}{\sqrt{3 + \sec x - 2}} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Substitute \( x = 0 \) First, we substitute \( x = 0 \) into the limit expression: \[ \sin^2(3 \cdot 0) = \sin^2(0) = 0 \] Now we evaluate the denominator: \[ \sec(0) = \frac{1}{\cos(0)} = 1 \] Thus, \[ \sqrt{3 + \sec(0) - 2} = \sqrt{3 + 1 - 2} = \sqrt{2} \] So the limit becomes: \[ \frac{0}{\sqrt{2}} = 0 \] ### Step 2: Analyze the limit Since we have a \( \frac{0}{0} \) form, we can apply L'Hôpital's Rule. However, in this case, we can simplify the expression further before applying L'Hôpital's Rule. ### Step 3: Rewrite the limit We can rewrite the limit as follows: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin^2(3x)}{\sqrt{3 + \sec x - 2}} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin^2(3x)}{\sqrt{1 + \sec x - 1}} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin^2(3x)}{\sqrt{\sec x - 1}} \] ### Step 4: Use Taylor expansion for small \( x \) For small \( x \), we can use the Taylor series expansion: \[ \sec x \approx 1 + \frac{x^2}{2} + O(x^4) \] Thus, \[ \sec x - 1 \approx \frac{x^2}{2} \] So we have: \[ \sqrt{\sec x - 1} \approx \sqrt{\frac{x^2}{2}} = \frac{|x|}{\sqrt{2}} \] ### Step 5: Substitute back into the limit Now substituting this back into our limit, we have: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin^2(3x)}{\frac{|x|}{\sqrt{2}}} \] Using \( \sin(3x) \approx 3x \) for small \( x \): \[ \sin^2(3x) \approx (3x)^2 = 9x^2 \] Thus, the limit becomes: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{9x^2}{\frac{|x|}{\sqrt{2}}} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{9\sqrt{2}x^2}{|x|} = \lim_{x \to 0} 9\sqrt{2} |x| = 0 \] ### Conclusion Therefore, the value of the limit is: \[ \boxed{0} \]
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