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If I=int((lnx)^(5))/(sqrt(x^(2)+x^(2)(ln...

If `I=int((lnx)^(5))/(sqrt(x^(2)+x^(2)(lnx)^(3)))dx=ksqrt((lnx)^(3)+1)((lnx)^(3)-2)+c` (where c is the constant of integration), then 9k is equal to

A

4

B

2

C

6

D

10

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the integral \[ I = \int \frac{(\ln x)^5}{\sqrt{x^2 + x^2 (\ln x)^3}} \, dx, \] we will simplify the expression and find the value of \( k \) such that \[ I = k \sqrt{(\ln x)^3 + 1} \left( (\ln x)^3 - 2 \right) + C. \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Simplify the Denominator**: The denominator can be simplified as follows: \[ \sqrt{x^2 + x^2 (\ln x)^3} = \sqrt{x^2(1 + (\ln x)^3)} = x \sqrt{1 + (\ln x)^3}. \] Thus, we can rewrite the integral: \[ I = \int \frac{(\ln x)^5}{x \sqrt{1 + (\ln x)^3}} \, dx. \] 2. **Substitution**: Let \( t = \ln x \). Then, \( dx = e^t \, dt \) and \( x = e^t \). The integral becomes: \[ I = \int \frac{t^5}{e^t \sqrt{1 + t^3}} e^t \, dt = \int \frac{t^5}{\sqrt{1 + t^3}} \, dt. \] 3. **Integrate**: Now we need to integrate \( \frac{t^5}{\sqrt{1 + t^3}} \). We can use the substitution \( u = 1 + t^3 \), which gives \( du = 3t^2 \, dt \) or \( dt = \frac{du}{3t^2} \). Notice that \( t^2 = (u - 1)^{2/3} \) when substituting back. The integral becomes more complex, but we can focus on the form we need. 4. **Finding \( k \)**: After performing the integration (details omitted for brevity), we compare the result with the required form: \[ I = k \sqrt{(\ln x)^3 + 1} \left( (\ln x)^3 - 2 \right) + C. \] From the integration process, we find that \( k = \frac{2}{9} \). 5. **Calculate \( 9k \)**: Now, we calculate \( 9k \): \[ 9k = 9 \cdot \frac{2}{9} = 2. \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( 9k \) is \[ \boxed{2}. \]
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