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For two non - zero complex numbers A and...

For two non - zero complex numbers A and B, if `A+(1)/(B)=barA and (1)/(A)+B=barB`, then

A

A is purely real

B

B is purely real

C

`|AB|=(1)/(2)`

D

`|A|=|B|`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem involving two non-zero complex numbers \( A \) and \( B \) given the equations \( A + \frac{1}{B} = \bar{A} \) and \( \frac{1}{A} + B = \bar{B} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equations We start with the equations: 1. \( A + \frac{1}{B} = \bar{A} \) 2. \( \frac{1}{A} + B = \bar{B} \) ### Step 2: Isolate the terms From the first equation, we can isolate \( \frac{1}{B} \): \[ \frac{1}{B} = \bar{A} - A \] From the second equation, we can isolate \( B \): \[ B = \bar{B} - \frac{1}{A} \] ### Step 3: Analyze the imaginary parts We know that \( A - \bar{A} \) is purely imaginary. Therefore, \( \bar{A} - A \) is also purely imaginary. This implies that \( \frac{1}{B} \) must be purely imaginary, which means \( B \) must also be purely imaginary. Similarly, from the second equation, \( B - \bar{B} \) is purely imaginary, leading us to conclude that \( A \) is also purely imaginary. ### Step 4: Let \( A \) and \( B \) be purely imaginary We can express \( A \) and \( B \) as: \[ A = i a \quad \text{and} \quad B = i b \] where \( a \) and \( b \) are real numbers. ### Step 5: Substitute into the equations Substituting \( A \) and \( B \) into the first equation: \[ i a + \frac{1}{i b} = -i a \] This simplifies to: \[ i a - \frac{i}{b} = -i a \] Rearranging gives: \[ 2i a = \frac{i}{b} \] Thus: \[ 2 a b = 1 \quad \text{(1)} \] Now substituting into the second equation: \[ \frac{1}{i a} + i b = -i b \] This simplifies to: \[ -\frac{i}{a} + i b = -i b \] Rearranging gives: \[ -\frac{i}{a} + 2i b = 0 \] Thus: \[ \frac{1}{a} = 2b \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 6: Solve the equations From equation (1): \[ ab = \frac{1}{2} \] From equation (2): \[ a = \frac{1}{2b} \] Substituting \( a \) from (2) into (1): \[ \left(\frac{1}{2b}\right)b = \frac{1}{2} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2} \] This is consistent, and we can find \( ab \): \[ ab = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 7: Find \( |AB| \) Since \( A = i a \) and \( B = i b \): \[ |AB| = |i a| |i b| = |a| |b| = ab \] Thus: \[ |AB| = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Conclusion The final answer is: \[ |AB| = \frac{1}{2} \]
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