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In wheat and rice :...

In wheat and rice :

A

Pericarp is fused with seed coat

B

Perisperm is fused with seed coat

C

Seed coat and pericarp are separate

D

Fruit is multiseeded

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the relationship between the pericarp and seed coat in wheat and rice, we can break it down into the following steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Structure of Wheat and Rice - Wheat and rice are both monocotyledons (monocots). - In monocots, the pericarp (the outer layer of the fruit) is typically fused with the seed coat (the protective outer layer of the seed). ### Step 2: Identify the Correct Relationship - The question asks about the relationship between the pericarp and seed coat in wheat and rice. - It is established that in these plants, the pericarp is fused with the seed coat, forming a single protective layer around the seed. ### Step 3: Evaluate the Options 1. **Pericarp is fused with seed coat**: This is correct based on our understanding of monocots. 2. **Perisperm is fused with seed coat**: This is incorrect. The perisperm is a nutritive tissue found beneath the pericarp and does not fuse with the seed coat. 3. **Seed coat and pericarp are separate**: This is also incorrect for wheat and rice, as they are fused. 4. **Fruit is multi-seeded**: While some fruits can be multi-seeded, this does not apply specifically to the pericarp and seed coat relationship in wheat and rice. ### Step 4: Conclusion - The only correct statement regarding the relationship between the pericarp and seed coat in wheat and rice is that the pericarp is fused with the seed coat. ### Final Answer - The correct answer is: **Pericarp is fused with seed coat**. ---
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