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Which of the following is not the functi...

Which of the following is not the function of placenta in human female

A

Secrets estrogen and relaxin hormone

B

Facilitates supply of oxygen nutrients to embryo

C

Secrets oxytocin hormone during pregnancy

D

It induces foetal ejection reflex for child birth

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Which of the following is not the function of placenta in human female?", we will analyze the functions of the placenta and evaluate each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Functions of the Placenta**: - The placenta is a vital organ that forms during pregnancy and serves multiple functions essential for fetal development. It acts as a bridge between the mother and the fetus. 2. **Identifying Key Functions**: - **Oxygen and Nutrient Supply**: The placenta facilitates the transfer of oxygen and nutrients from the mother to the fetus. - **Waste Removal**: It also removes carbon dioxide and other waste products from the fetal blood to the maternal circulation. - **Hormone Secretion**: The placenta secretes several hormones, including estrogen and relaxin, which are important for maintaining pregnancy. 3. **Evaluating Each Option**: - **Option 1: Secretes estrogen and relaxin hormone**: This is a function of the placenta. It produces these hormones to support pregnancy. - **Option 2: Facilitates supply of oxygen and nutrients to the embryo**: This is also a function of the placenta, as it is crucial for fetal growth and development. - **Option 3: Secretes oxytocin hormone during pregnancy**: This is NOT a function of the placenta. Oxytocin is produced by the hypothalamus and released by the posterior pituitary gland, not the placenta. - **Option 4: Induces fetal ejection reflex for childbirth**: The placenta plays a role in signaling the body for childbirth, making this a valid function. 4. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing all the options, we find that **Option 3: Secretes oxytocin hormone during pregnancy** is not a function of the placenta. Therefore, the correct answer is option 3. ### Final Answer: **Option 3: Secretes oxytocin hormone during pregnancy** is not a function of the placenta in human females. ---
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