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Which of the following statements is inc...

Which of the following statements is incorrect ?

A

In some pteridophytes (Selaginella, salvinia ) sporophylls may form distinct compact structures called or cones .

B

The pteridophytes include Horsetails and Ferns

C

In Peterborough , the main plant body is a sporophyte

D

In Pteridophyta sexual reproduction is isogamous

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "Which of the following statements is incorrect?" we will analyze each statement provided in the options. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Statement 1: In some pteridophytes, Selaginella and Salvinia, sporophylls may form distinct compact structures called strobili.** - **Analysis:** This statement is correct. In pteridophytes like Selaginella and Salvinia, sporophylls can indeed aggregate to form structures known as strobili (or cones). 2. **Statement 2: The pteridophytes include horsetails and ferns.** - **Analysis:** This statement is also correct. Horsetails (Equisetum) and ferns (Pteridophyta) are both classified under the group of pteridophytes. 3. **Statement 3: The main plant body of pteridophytes is a sporophyte.** - **Analysis:** This statement is correct as well. In pteridophytes, the dominant and visible stage of the life cycle is the sporophyte, which is diploid. 4. **Statement 4: The sexual reproduction in pteridophytes is isogamous.** - **Analysis:** This statement is incorrect. Pteridophytes exhibit oogamous reproduction, where the male gamete (sperm) is motile and the female gamete (egg) is non-motile. Isogamous reproduction involves gametes that are similar in size and shape, which is not the case in pteridophytes. ### Conclusion: The incorrect statement among the options is **Statement 4**: "The sexual reproduction in pteridophytes is isogamous."
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