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A large number of proteins made by the r...

A large number of proteins made by the ribosomes get modified in .

A

Lysosomes.

B

Trans face of Golgi apparatus.

C

Cisternae of Golgi apparatus.

D

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum .

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "A large number of proteins made by the ribosomes get modified in," we need to identify the correct cellular structure where protein modification occurs. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Ribosome Function**: - Ribosomes are the cellular machinery responsible for synthesizing proteins from amino acids based on the genetic code. **Hint**: Remember that ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis. 2. **Identifying Protein Modification Sites**: - Once proteins are synthesized by ribosomes, they often undergo modifications to become functional. These modifications include folding, glycosylation, and other post-translational modifications. **Hint**: Think about where proteins go after they are synthesized to become functional. 3. **Considering Cellular Organelles**: - The main organelles involved in protein modification are the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) and the Golgi Apparatus. - The Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) is where initial modifications occur, but the Golgi Apparatus is crucial for further processing and sorting of proteins. **Hint**: Recall the roles of the Rough ER and Golgi Apparatus in protein processing. 4. **Analyzing the Golgi Apparatus**: - The Golgi Apparatus consists of stacked membrane-bound structures called cisternae. Proteins are modified as they pass through these cisternae. **Hint**: The Golgi Apparatus has distinct regions where proteins are modified and sorted. 5. **Finalizing the Answer**: - Given the options, the correct answer is that a large number of proteins made by the ribosomes get modified in the "cistern of the Golgi apparatus." **Hint**: Focus on the specific part of the Golgi Apparatus where modifications occur. ### Conclusion: The correct answer to the question is: **Cistern of the Golgi apparatus**.
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