The posterior lobe of pituitary gland secretes :

Options

A. FSH, GH and LH
B. Somatostatin, GH and TSH
C. TSH , ADH and prolactin
D. ADH and oxytocin

Answer

To solve the question regarding the hormones secreted by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Structure of the Pituitary Gland**:
- The pituitary gland is divided into two main parts: the anterior lobe (adenohypophysis) and the posterior lobe (neurohypophysis).

2. **Identify the Hormones Secreted by Each Lobe**:
- The anterior lobe secretes several hormones including:
- Growth Hormone (GH)
- Prolactin (PRL)
- Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
- Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
- Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
- Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)
- Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone (MSH)
- The posterior lobe, on the other hand, primarily secretes:
- Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH), also known as Vasopressin
- Oxytocin

3. **Analyze the Options Given in the Question**:
- The options provided are:
- FSH, growth hormone, and LH
- Somatostatin, growth hormone, and TSH
- TSH, ADH, and prolactin
- ADH and oxytocin
- From the analysis, we can see that FSH, LH, TSH, and growth hormone are secreted by the anterior lobe, while ADH and oxytocin are secreted by the posterior lobe.

4. **Select the Correct Answer**:
- Since the question specifically asks for hormones secreted by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland, the correct answer is **ADH and oxytocin**.

### Final Answer:
The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland secretes **ADH and oxytocin**.

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