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Match the items in 'Column-A' and 'column-B' and choose the correct answer .
`{:((i),"Column - A",,"Column - B"),((i) ,"Koel",A,"Methanobacterium"),((ii),"Mycorrhiza",B,"Trichoderma"),((iii),"Biological control",C,"Brood parasitism"),((iv),"Biogas",D,"Glomus"):}`
The correct answer is

A

i-B , ii - D , iii - C , iv - A

B

i-C , ii - D , iii - B , iv - A

C

i-D , ii - A , iii - B , iv - C

D

i-C , ii - B , iii - A, iv - D

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the matching question, we need to correctly pair the items from Column A with those in Column B based on their definitions and relationships. Let's go through each item step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Koel**: - The Koel is known for its brood parasitism behavior. It lays its eggs in the nests of other birds, such as crows, which then raise the Koel's young. - **Match**: Koel → Brood parasitism (C) 2. **Identify Mycorrhiza**: - Mycorrhiza refers to the symbiotic association between fungi and plant roots. Glomus is a well-known genus of fungi that forms mycorrhizal associations with plants. - **Match**: Mycorrhiza → Glomus (D) 3. **Identify Biological Control**: - Biological control involves using living organisms to control pest populations. Trichoderma is a genus of fungi that is used as a biocontrol agent against plant pathogens. - **Match**: Biological control → Trichoderma (B) 4. **Identify Biogas**: - Biogas is produced by the anaerobic digestion of organic matter, and Methanobacterium is a type of bacteria that produces methane, which is a key component of biogas. - **Match**: Biogas → Methanobacterium (A) ### Final Matches: - (i) Koel → C (Brood parasitism) - (ii) Mycorrhiza → D (Glomus) - (iii) Biological control → B (Trichoderma) - (iv) Biogas → A (Methanobacterium) ### Conclusion: The correct answer is: - (i) C - (ii) D - (iii) B - (iv) A
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