An apocarpous ovary is that in which all carpels are free. It is found in

Options

A. tomato
B. lotus
C. mustard
D. both (A) and (C)

Answer

To solve the question regarding the apocarpous ovary, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Apocarpous Ovary**:
- An apocarpous ovary is characterized by having all its carpels free from each other. This means that each carpel is distinct and not fused with others.

2. **Identifying the Gynosium**:
- The gynosium is the female reproductive part of a flower, consisting of one or more carpels. In apocarpous flowers, the carpels are separate.

3. **Distinguishing Between Apocarpous and Syncarpous**:
- In contrast to apocarpous, a syncarpous ovary has carpels that are fused together. Knowing this distinction helps in identifying examples of each type.

4. **Examples of Apocarpous Flowers**:
- Common examples of flowers with apocarpous ovaries include lotus and rose. These flowers exhibit the characteristic of having free carpels.

5. **Analyzing the Options**:
- The question likely provides multiple options. By analyzing these options, we can identify which one corresponds to an apocarpous ovary.

6. **Selecting the Correct Answer**:
- Based on the understanding that lotus and rose are examples of apocarpous flowers, we can conclude that the correct answer to the question is the option that lists either lotus or rose.

### Final Answer:
- The correct answer is **option B: Lotus**, as it is a flower with an apocarpous ovary where all carpels are free.