Primates called Dryopithecus and Ramapithecus existed nearly:

Options

A. 5 mya
B. 15 mya
C. 1 mya
D. 2 mya

Answer

To solve the question regarding the existence of the primates Dryopithecus and Ramapithecus, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the time period during which the primates Dryopithecus and Ramapithecus existed. We need to identify the correct time frame from the given options.

2. **Analyzing the Options**: The options provided are:
- Option 1: 5 million years ago
- Option 2: 15 million years ago
- Option 3: 1 million years ago
- Option 4: 2 million years ago

3. **Researching the Existence of Dryopithecus and Ramapithecus**:
- Dryopithecus is believed to have existed around 12 to 9 million years ago.
- Ramapithecus is thought to have existed around 14 to 8 million years ago.
- Both of these primates are considered to be ancestors of modern apes and humans.

4. **Evaluating Each Option**:
- **Option 1 (5 million years ago)**: This is too recent for both primates.
- **Option 2 (15 million years ago)**: This is within the range of existence for both primates, making it a strong candidate.
- **Option 3 (1 million years ago)**: This is too recent for both primates.
- **Option 4 (2 million years ago)**: This is also too recent for both primates.

5. **Selecting the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option 2: 15 million years ago**, as it falls within the known existence range of both Dryopithecus and Ramapithecus.

### Final Answer
The primates called Dryopithecus and Ramapithecus existed nearly **15 million years ago**.

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