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Mark the incorrect answer regarding the number of structure in cockroach.

A

Male has three Phallomeres

B

14-16 eggs in each ootheca

C

Each compound eye consist of 2000 ommatidia

D

40-80 malpighian tubules

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the incorrect answer about the number of structures in a cockroach, we will analyze each of the provided options step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first option - **Statement**: "Cockroach has three phallomers." - **Analysis**: This statement is correct. In male cockroaches, there are indeed three phallomers which serve as external genitalia. **Hint**: Remember that phallomers are specific to male cockroaches and their count is a defining characteristic. ### Step 2: Analyze the second option - **Statement**: "Each ootheca contains 14 to 16 eggs." - **Analysis**: This statement is also correct. The ootheca (egg case) of a cockroach typically contains 14 to 16 eggs. **Hint**: Ootheca is a key term when discussing cockroach reproduction; it’s important to know how many eggs it typically contains. ### Step 3: Analyze the third option - **Statement**: "Each compound eye consists of 2,000 ommatidia." - **Analysis**: This statement is correct. Each compound eye of a cockroach is made up of approximately 2,000 ommatidia, which are the individual units that contribute to vision. **Hint**: Ommatidia are crucial for understanding how compound eyes function; knowing their number helps in understanding the eye's structure. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth option - **Statement**: "Cockroach has 40-80 Malpighian tubules." - **Analysis**: This statement is incorrect. Cockroaches actually have around 150 Malpighian tubules, which are involved in excretion and osmoregulation. **Hint**: Malpighian tubules are important for excretion in insects; knowing their typical number can help distinguish correct from incorrect statements. ### Conclusion Based on the analysis, the incorrect statement regarding the number of structures in cockroaches is the fourth option, which states that cockroaches have 40-80 Malpighian tubules. **Final Answer**: The incorrect answer is the fourth option: "Cockroach has 40-80 Malpighian tubules."
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