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Read the following statement regarding m...

Read the following statement regarding meristematic sale and select the CORRECT ones
(i) shoot apical meristem occupies the distant most region of the stem axis.
(ii) The meristem which occurs between mature tissues is known as intercalary meristem.
(iii) Both apical meristems and intercalary meristems are secondary meristems.

A

(i) and (ii)

B

(ii) and (iii)

C

(i) and (iii)

D

(i) , (ii) and (iii)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the statements about meristematic cells, we will analyze each statement one by one to determine which ones are correct. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Evaluate Statement (i)**: "Shoot apical meristem occupies the distant most region of the stem axis." - The shoot apical meristem is located at the tip of the stem. It is indeed at the distal end of the stem axis, where it is responsible for the vertical growth of the plant. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **correct**. 2. **Evaluate Statement (ii)**: "The meristem which occurs between mature tissues is known as intercalary meristem." - Intercalary meristem is found at the base of leaves or internodes, and it is located between mature tissues. This type of meristem allows for growth in length in certain plants, such as grasses. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **correct**. 3. **Evaluate Statement (iii)**: "Both apical meristems and intercalary meristems are secondary meristems." - Apical meristems and intercalary meristems are classified as primary meristems because they are involved in the primary growth of the plant, contributing to the formation of the primary plant body. Secondary meristems, on the other hand, develop later and are responsible for secondary growth (thickening). - **Conclusion**: This statement is **incorrect**. ### Final Conclusion: - The correct statements are (i) and (ii). Therefore, the correct answer is that statements (i) and (ii) are correct, while statement (iii) is incorrect.
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