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For a particle moving on a curved path ...

For a particle moving on a curved path kinectic energy is given as k=AS where S is distance moved and A is constant quantity .Net force acting on particle is

A

less than A

B

equal to A

C

more than A

D

may be less than or equal to A

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between kinetic energy, distance moved, and the net force acting on the particle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Kinetic Energy**: The kinetic energy (K) of a particle is given by the equation: \[ K = \frac{1}{2} mv^2 \] where \( m \) is the mass of the particle and \( v \) is its velocity. 2. **Given Kinetic Energy Relation**: According to the problem, the kinetic energy is also expressed as: \[ K = A S \] where \( A \) is a constant and \( S \) is the distance moved. 3. **Equating the Two Expressions**: From the two expressions for kinetic energy, we can set them equal to each other: \[ \frac{1}{2} mv^2 = A S \] 4. **Differentiating with Respect to Time**: To find the net force, we need to differentiate both sides with respect to time \( t \): - The left-hand side: \[ \frac{d}{dt}\left(\frac{1}{2} mv^2\right) = \frac{1}{2} m \cdot 2v \frac{dv}{dt} = mv \frac{dv}{dt} \] - The right-hand side: \[ \frac{d}{dt}(A S) = A \frac{dS}{dt} \] 5. **Setting the Derivatives Equal**: Now we have: \[ mv \frac{dv}{dt} = A \frac{dS}{dt} \] 6. **Relating to Force**: The left-hand side \( mv \frac{dv}{dt} \) can be expressed as \( F \), the net force acting on the particle: \[ F = A \frac{dS}{dt} \] 7. **Analyzing \( \frac{dS}{dt} \)**: Since \( S \) represents the distance moved, \( \frac{dS}{dt} \) (the velocity) is always positive. Thus: \[ F = A \cdot v \] where \( v \) is the velocity of the particle. 8. **Conclusion About the Force**: Since \( v \) is always positive, the net force \( F \) is always greater than \( A \): \[ F > A \] ### Final Answer: The net force acting on the particle is **greater than A**.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between kinetic energy, distance moved, and the net force acting on the particle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Kinetic Energy**: The kinetic energy (K) of a particle is given by the equation: \[ K = \frac{1}{2} mv^2 ...
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