Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
For a resistance R and capacitance C in ...

For a resistance R and capacitance C in series the impedence is twice that of a parallel combinations of the same elements. The frequency of the applied emf shall be

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`Z_(s)=sqrt(R^(2)+X_(c)^(2))=[R^(2)+((1)/(omegaC))^(2)]^(1//2)`
In case of parallel combination`I_(R)=(V//R)sinomegatandI_(c)=(V//X_(c))sin(omegat+(pi)/(2))`
or`,I=I_(R)+I_(C)=i_(0)sin(omegat+phi)`
With `l_(o) cosphi = V//R and I_(0) sin phi= V//X_(c)`
So,`I_(0)=[((V)/(R))^(2)]^(1//2)=(V)/(Z_(p))`i.e.,`(1)/(Z_(p))=[(1)/(R^(2))+((1)/(X_(c)))^(2)]^(1//2)`,i.e.`,Z_(p)=(R)/(sqrt(1+omega^(2)C^(2)R^(2)))`,
and as according to given problem,`Z_(s)=sqrt(R^(2)+X_(c)^(2))=[R^(2)+((1)/(omegaC))^(2)]^(1//2)`
In case of parallel combination`I_(R)=(V//R)sinomegatandI_(c)=(V//X_(c))sin(omegat+(pi)/(2))`
`or,I=I_(R)+I_(C)=i_(0)sin(omegat+phi)`
With `l_(o) cosphi = V//R and I_(0) sin phi= V//X_(c)`
So,`I_(0)=[((V)/(R))^(2)]^(1//2)=(V)/(Z_(p))`i.e.,`(1)/(Z_(p))=[(1)/(R^(2))+((1)/(X_(c)))^(2)]^(1//2)`,i.e.,`Z_(p)=(R)/(sqrt(1+omega^(2)C^(2)R^(2)))`
`Z_(S)=2Z_(p)I.e>,Z_(S)^(2)=4Z_(p)^(2)`
`i.e.((R^(2)omega^(2)C^(2)+1))/(omega^(2)C^(2))=4(R^(2))/(1+R^(2)omega^(2)C^(2))
`i.e.(1+R^(2)omega^(2)C^(2))^(2)=4R^(2)omega^(2)c^(2)`
`or,1+R^(2)omega^(2)C^(2)=2RomegaC`,
`(RomegaC-1)^(2)=0`
`oromega=(1)/(RC),i.e.,f=(1)/(2piRC)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • AC CIRCUITS

    FIITJEE|Exercise SOLVED PROBLEMS(OBJECTIVE)prob|7 Videos
  • AC CIRCUITS

    FIITJEE|Exercise Exercise|3 Videos
  • AC CIRCUITS

    FIITJEE|Exercise ASSERTION REASONING TYPE|1 Videos
  • COLLISION

    FIITJEE|Exercise (NUMERICAL BASED QUESTIONS)|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In an A.C. Circuit containing an inductance and a capacitance in series, the current is found to be maximum, when L=0.5H and C=8 muF . Then the angular frequency of the applied alternating e.m.f. will be

An AC of frequency f is flowing in a circuit containing a resistance R and capacitance C in series. The impedance of the circuit is equal to

A capacitor of capacitance 2 muF and resistance of 100 Omega are connected in series and an alternating emf of frequency 1 kHz is applied across the combination. The phase difference between applied emf and current is nearly

In inductance of (4//pi) H and the resistor R, are connected in series and an alternating emf of frequency 50 Hz is applied across combination. If phase difference between applied emf and current is 45^(@) then the value of R is

The impedance of a sereis RL circuit is same as the series RC circuit when connected to the same AC source separately keeping the same resistance. The frequency of the source is

Combination OF Resistance || Series & Parallel Combination || Wheatstone Bridge