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The length of perpendicular from the foc...

The length of perpendicular from the foci S and S on any tangent to ellipse `(x^(2))/(4)+(y^(2))/(9)=1` are a and c respectively then the value of `ac` is equal to

A

4

B

18

C

8

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( ac \), where \( a \) and \( c \) are the lengths of the perpendiculars from the foci \( S \) and \( S' \) to any tangent of the ellipse given by the equation: \[ \frac{x^2}{4} + \frac{y^2}{9} = 1 \] ### Step 1: Identify the parameters of the ellipse The given equation of the ellipse can be rewritten in the standard form: \[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \] Here, we have \( a^2 = 4 \) and \( b^2 = 9 \). Thus, \( a = 2 \) and \( b = 3 \). ### Step 2: Determine the foci of the ellipse The foci of the ellipse can be found using the formula: \[ c = \sqrt{b^2 - a^2} \] Substituting the values of \( a \) and \( b \): \[ c = \sqrt{9 - 4} = \sqrt{5} \] ### Step 3: Use the property of the ellipse For any tangent to the ellipse, the lengths of the perpendiculars from the foci \( S \) and \( S' \) to the tangent are related by the equation: \[ ac = b^2 \] ### Step 4: Substitute the values We already know that \( b^2 = 9 \). Therefore, we can write: \[ ac = 9 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( ac \) is equal to \( 9 \). ### Final Answer: \[ \boxed{9} \]
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