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For the given equilibrium L((g)) hArr ...

For the given equilibrium
`L_((g)) hArr M_((g))`
The `K_f =5xx10^(-4)` mole /litre /seconds and `k_b=3 xx 10^(-2)` litre/mole /seconds
the equilibrium concentration of M is

A

0.13 M

B

0.3 M

C

0.8 M

D

can't be calculated

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equilibrium concentration of M in the reaction \( L_{(g)} \rightleftharpoons M_{(g)} \), we will use the relationship between the rate constants of the forward and backward reactions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values**: - Forward rate constant, \( K_f = 5 \times 10^{-4} \) mole/litre/seconds - Backward rate constant, \( K_b = 3 \times 10^{-2} \) litre/mole/seconds 2. **Use the Relationship Between \( K_f \) and \( K_b \)**: - The equilibrium constant \( K_c \) can be determined using the formula: \[ K_c = \frac{K_f}{K_b} \] 3. **Substituting the Values**: - Substitute the values of \( K_f \) and \( K_b \) into the equation: \[ K_c = \frac{5 \times 10^{-4}}{3 \times 10^{-2}} \] 4. **Calculate \( K_c \)**: - Performing the division: \[ K_c = \frac{5}{3} \times 10^{-4 + 2} = \frac{5}{3} \times 10^{-2} \] - Now, calculate \( \frac{5}{3} \): \[ \frac{5}{3} \approx 1.6667 \] - Therefore, \[ K_c \approx 1.6667 \times 10^{-2} \approx 0.01667 \] 5. **Final Result**: - The equilibrium constant \( K_c \) is approximately \( 0.01667 \). ### Conclusion: The equilibrium concentration of M is represented by the equilibrium constant \( K_c \), which we calculated to be approximately \( 0.01667 \).
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