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Match list -I with list-II and choose th...

Match list -I with list-II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below.
`{:("List-I","List-II"),(N_2O_3hArrNO+NO_2,K_p=K_c(RT)),(NH_3hArr1/2N_2+3/2H_2,K_c=K_p(RT)),(2SO_2+O_2hArr2SO_3,K_c=K_p),(N_2+O_2hArr2NO,K_p=K_c(RT)^2),("",Deltan = 0):}`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of matching List-I with List-II, we need to analyze each reaction in List-I and determine the relationship between \( K_p \) and \( K_c \) based on the change in the number of moles of gas (\( \Delta n \)). ### Step 1: Analyze the first reaction **Reaction:** \( N_2O_3 \rightleftharpoons NO + NO_2 \) - **Products:** 1 mole of NO + 1 mole of NO2 = 2 moles - **Reactants:** 1 mole of \( N_2O_3 \) = 1 mole - **Change in moles (\( \Delta n \)):** \( \Delta n = n_p - n_r = 2 - 1 = 1 \) **Relationship:** \( K_p = K_c (RT)^{\Delta n} = K_c (RT)^1 \) ### Step 2: Analyze the second reaction **Reaction:** \( NH_3 \rightleftharpoons \frac{1}{2} N_2 + \frac{3}{2} H_2 \) - **Products:** \( \frac{1}{2} N_2 + \frac{3}{2} H_2 = 2 \) moles - **Reactants:** 1 mole of \( NH_3 \) = 1 mole - **Change in moles (\( \Delta n \)):** \( \Delta n = 2 - 1 = 1 \) **Relationship:** \( K_c = K_p (RT)^{-1} \) ### Step 3: Analyze the third reaction **Reaction:** \( 2SO_2 + O_2 \rightleftharpoons 2SO_3 \) - **Products:** 2 moles of \( SO_3 \) = 2 moles - **Reactants:** 2 moles of \( SO_2 + 1 \) mole of \( O_2 = 3 \) moles - **Change in moles (\( \Delta n \)):** \( \Delta n = 2 - 3 = -1 \) **Relationship:** \( K_p = K_c (RT)^{-1} \) ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth reaction **Reaction:** \( N_2 + O_2 \rightleftharpoons 2NO \) - **Products:** 2 moles of \( NO \) = 2 moles - **Reactants:** 1 mole of \( N_2 + 1 \) mole of \( O_2 = 2 \) moles - **Change in moles (\( \Delta n \)):** \( \Delta n = 2 - 2 = 0 \) **Relationship:** \( K_p = K_c \) ### Summary of Relationships 1. \( N_2O_3 \rightleftharpoons NO + NO_2 \) → \( K_p = K_c (RT) \) 2. \( NH_3 \rightleftharpoons \frac{1}{2} N_2 + \frac{3}{2} H_2 \) → \( K_c = K_p (RT)^{-1} \) 3. \( 2SO_2 + O_2 \rightleftharpoons 2SO_3 \) → \( K_p = K_c (RT)^{-1} \) 4. \( N_2 + O_2 \rightleftharpoons 2NO \) → \( K_p = K_c \) ### Final Matching - **List-I**: 1. \( N_2O_3 \rightleftharpoons NO + NO_2 \) → Matches with \( K_p = K_c (RT) \) 2. \( NH_3 \rightleftharpoons \frac{1}{2} N_2 + \frac{3}{2} H_2 \) → Matches with \( K_c = K_p (RT)^{-1} \) 3. \( 2SO_2 + O_2 \rightleftharpoons 2SO_3 \) → Matches with \( K_p = K_c (RT)^{-1} \) 4. \( N_2 + O_2 \rightleftharpoons 2NO \) → Matches with \( K_p = K_c \)
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