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The half-cell reaction for the corrosion...

The half-cell reaction for the corrosion, `{:(2H^(+)+,(1)/(2)O_(2)+2e^(-) rarr H_(2)O,,,E_(@) = 123 V),(,Fe^(2+)+2e^(-) rarrFe(s),,,E^(@) = -0.44 V):}`
Find the `Delya G^(@)` (in kJ) for the overall reaction :

A

`-76kJ`

B

`-322kJ`

C

`-161J`

D

`-152kJ`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`Fe(s) to Fe^(2+)+2e^(-) " "triangleG^(1)^(@)`
`2H^(+)+2e^(-)+1/2O_(2) to H_(2)O(l), " "triangleG_(2)^(0)`
`=Fe(s)+2H^(+)+1/2O_(2) to Fe^(2+) +H_(2)O" "triangleG_(3)^(@)`
Applying `triangleG_(1)^(@)+triangleG_(2)^@=triangleG_(3)^@`
`triangleG_(3)^@=(-2F xx 0.44)+(-2F xx 1.23)`
`=(-2 xx 96500xx 0.44)+(-2 xx 96500xx 1.23)`
=322310J=-322 kJ
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