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{:(BaC(2) + N(2) overset(Delta)rarr (A))...

`{:(BaC_(2) + N_(2) overset(Delta)rarr (A)),(CaC_(2) + N_(2) overset(Delta)rarr (B)):}`
(A) and (B) are

A

`BaCN_(2), CaCN_(2)`

B

`Ba(CN)_(2), Ca (CN)_(2)`

C

`Ba(CN)_(2), CaCN_(2)`

D

none of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given question, we need to identify the products formed when Barium Carbide (BaC₂) and Calcium Carbide (CaC₂) react with Nitrogen (N₂) upon heating. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The reactants are Barium Carbide (BaC₂) and Calcium Carbide (CaC₂). - Both of these compounds contain a metal (Barium or Calcium) and the carbide ion (C₂²⁻). 2. **Understand the Reaction with Nitrogen**: - When carbides react with nitrogen, they typically form cyanides. - The general reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{Metal Carbide} + \text{Nitrogen} \xrightarrow{\Delta} \text{Metal Cyanide} \] 3. **Reaction of Barium Carbide with Nitrogen**: - For Barium Carbide (BaC₂): \[ \text{BaC}_2 + \text{N}_2 \xrightarrow{\Delta} \text{BaCN}_2 \] - This means that Barium Carbide reacts with Nitrogen to form Barium Cyanide (BaCN₂). 4. **Reaction of Calcium Carbide with Nitrogen**: - For Calcium Carbide (CaC₂): \[ \text{CaC}_2 + \text{N}_2 \xrightarrow{\Delta} \text{CaCN}_2 \] - This indicates that Calcium Carbide reacts with Nitrogen to form Calcium Cyanide (CaCN₂). 5. **Final Products**: - From the above reactions, we conclude that: - (A) is Barium Cyanide (BaCN₂) - (B) is Calcium Cyanide (CaCN₂) ### Conclusion: The products of the reactions are: - (A) = Barium Cyanide (BaCN₂) - (B) = Calcium Cyanide (CaCN₂)
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