Streptomycin is specific against

Options

A. Typhoid
B. Tuberculosis
C. Malaria
D. Whooping cough

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Streptomycin:**
- Streptomycin is classified as an antibiotic. Antibiotics are substances that kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria.

2. **Identifying the Target Pathogen:**
- Streptomycin is effective against various bacterial infections. However, it is particularly known for its effectiveness against specific bacteria.

3. **Specific Disease Association:**
- Among the diseases treated by streptomycin, Tuberculosis (TB) is the most notable. Tuberculosis is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

4. **Mechanism of Action:**
- Streptomycin works by inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria, which is crucial for their growth and reproduction. This makes it effective against the bacteria causing tuberculosis.

5. **Conclusion:**
- Therefore, the specific disease that streptomycin is known to treat is Tuberculosis, which is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

**Final Answer:**
Streptomycin is specific against Tuberculosis (TB).

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