Bebtylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) is widely used as

Options

A. Artificial sweetener
B. Antioxidants
C. Edible colours
D. Preservatives

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Compound**: The compound in question is Butylated Hydroxyanisole (BHA). It is important to understand its structure and components. BHA consists of a hydroxy group (-OH) and an anisole group (which contains a methoxy group -OCH3 attached to a benzene ring), along with a butyl group.

2. **Understand the Function of BHA**: BHA is primarily known for its role as an antioxidant. Antioxidants are substances that inhibit oxidation, a chemical reaction that can produce free radicals leading to chain reactions that may damage cells.

3. **Applications of BHA**: BHA is widely used in various industries. Its main applications include:
- **Food Industry**: BHA is used as a preservative in food products to prevent rancidity and extend shelf life by protecting against oxidative damage.
- **Cosmetics**: It is also used in cosmetic products to help stabilize formulations and prevent the degradation of ingredients.
- **Pharmaceuticals**: BHA is utilized in some medications, such as Lovastatin and Simvastatin, which are used to lower cholesterol.

4. **Conclusion**: Based on the information gathered, the answer to the question "BHA is widely used as" is that it is widely used as an antioxidant in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals.

**Final Answer**: Butylated Hydroxyanisole (BHA) is widely used as an antioxidant.

---