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Which of the following is/are addition p...

Which of the following is/are addition polymer/s?

A

PVC

B

Nylon-6

C

Teflon

D

Terylene

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options are addition polymers, we need to understand the characteristics of addition and condensation polymers. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Addition Polymers**: Addition polymers are formed by the addition of monomer units that contain double or triple bonds. During this process, no small molecules are eliminated. 2. **Identifying the Monomers**: For each of the given polymers, we need to identify the monomer and determine whether it undergoes addition polymerization. 3. **Analyzing PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)**: - Monomer: Vinyl chloride (CH2=CHCl). - Process: The double bond in vinyl chloride opens up and links with other vinyl chloride units without the loss of any small molecules. - Conclusion: PVC is an addition polymer. 4. **Analyzing Nylon 6**: - Monomer: Caprolactam. - Process: Nylon 6 is formed through a condensation reaction where water is eliminated. - Conclusion: Nylon 6 is NOT an addition polymer. 5. **Analyzing Teflon (Polytetrafluoroethylene)**: - Monomer: Tetrafluoroethylene (CF2=CF2). - Process: The double bonds in tetrafluoroethylene open up to form long chains without the loss of any small molecules. - Conclusion: Teflon is an addition polymer. 6. **Analyzing Terylene (Polyethylene Terephthalate)**: - Monomers: Ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid. - Process: Terylene is formed through a condensation reaction where water is eliminated. - Conclusion: Terylene is NOT an addition polymer. ### Final Conclusion: The addition polymers from the options provided are: - **PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)** - **Teflon (Polytetrafluoroethylene)**
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