Home
Class 10
MATHS
If one zero of p(x)=4x^(2)-(8k^(2)-40k)x...

If one zero of `p(x)=4x^(2)-(8k^(2)-40k)x-9` is negative of the other, find values of `k`.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( k \) such that one zero of the polynomial \( p(x) = 4x^2 - (8k^2 - 40k)x - 9 \) is the negative of the other zero. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Roots**: Let the roots of the polynomial be \( m \) and \( -m \). 2. **Using Vieta's Formulas**: According to Vieta's formulas, for a quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \): - The sum of the roots \( m + (-m) = 0 \) (which is satisfied here). - The product of the roots \( m \cdot (-m) = -m^2 \). 3. **Setting Up the Polynomial**: The polynomial can be expressed as: \[ p(x) = 4x^2 - (8k^2 - 40k)x - 9 \] Here, \( a = 4 \), \( b = -(8k^2 - 40k) \), and \( c = -9 \). 4. **Applying the Factor Theorem**: Since \( m \) is a root, we can substitute \( x = m \) into the polynomial: \[ p(m) = 4m^2 - (8k^2 - 40k)m - 9 = 0 \] This gives us our first equation. 5. **Substituting the Negative Root**: Now, substitute \( x = -m \): \[ p(-m) = 4(-m)^2 - (8k^2 - 40k)(-m) - 9 = 0 \] Simplifying this: \[ 4m^2 + (8k^2 - 40k)m - 9 = 0 \] This gives us our second equation. 6. **Setting the Two Equations Equal**: Since both \( p(m) = 0 \) and \( p(-m) = 0 \), we can equate the two expressions derived from substituting \( m \) and \( -m \): \[ 4m^2 - (8k^2 - 40k)m - 9 = 4m^2 + (8k^2 - 40k)m - 9 \] Simplifying this, we eliminate \( 4m^2 \) and \( -9 \) from both sides: \[ -(8k^2 - 40k)m = (8k^2 - 40k)m \] This leads to: \[ -2(8k^2 - 40k)m = 0 \] 7. **Factoring Out**: Since \( m \neq 0 \) (as \( m \) is a root), we can factor out: \[ 8k^2 - 40k = 0 \] 8. **Solving the Quadratic Equation**: Factoring gives: \[ 8k(k - 5) = 0 \] Setting each factor to zero gives: \[ 8k = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad k = 0 \] \[ k - 5 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad k = 5 \] ### Final Values of \( k \): Thus, the values of \( k \) are: \[ k = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad k = 5 \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • POLYNOMIALS

    CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL|Exercise Short answer type (i) question|10 Videos
  • POLYNOMIALS

    CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL|Exercise Short answer type (ii) question|10 Videos
  • PAIR OF LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO VARIABLES

    CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL|Exercise PRACTICE-TEST (SECTION-D)|1 Videos
  • PRACTICE PAPER II

    CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL|Exercise SECTION C|14 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If one zero of p (y) = 4y ^(2) - 8 ky - 9 is negative of other, then find the value of K.

If one zero of the quadratic polynomial f(x)=4x^(2)-8kx-9 is negative of the other,find the value of k

If one zero of the quadratic polynomial f(x)=4x^(2)-8kx-9 is negative of the find the value of k.

If one zero of the quadratic polynomial p(x) = x^2 + 4kx – 25 is negative of the other, find the value of k.

If one zero of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = 4x^(2)-8kx +8x -9 is negative of the other , then find the zeroes of kx^(2)+3kx +2 .

If one zero of the polynomal (3x^(2) + 8x + k) is the reciprocal of the other, then value of k is

" 4.If one zero of 2x^(2)-3x+k is reciprocal to the other,then the value of "k" is