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For the reaction 2N2O5 to 4NO2 +O2 rate...

For the reaction `2N_2O_5 to 4NO_2 +O_2` rate of reaction and rate constant are `1.04 xx 10^(-4)and 3.4 xx 10^(-5)sec^(-1)` respectively. The concentration of `N_2O_5` at that time will be :

A

1.732

B

3

C

3.06

D

`3.4 xx 10^(-5)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the concentration of \( N_2O_5 \) for the reaction \( 2N_2O_5 \rightarrow 4NO_2 + O_2 \), we can use the relationship between the rate of reaction, the rate constant, and the concentration of the reactants. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the Rate Law Expression**: The rate of the reaction can be expressed as: \[ r = k [N_2O_5]^n \] where \( r \) is the rate of the reaction, \( k \) is the rate constant, and \( n \) is the stoichiometric coefficient of \( N_2O_5 \) in the balanced equation. For this reaction, \( n = 2 \) because the balanced equation shows that 2 moles of \( N_2O_5 \) are consumed. 2. **Substitute the Known Values**: We know: - Rate of reaction \( r = 1.04 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{mol/L/s} \) - Rate constant \( k = 3.4 \times 10^{-5} \, \text{s}^{-1} \) Therefore, we can rewrite the rate law as: \[ r = k [N_2O_5]^2 \] 3. **Rearrange to Solve for Concentration**: Rearranging the equation to isolate \( [N_2O_5] \): \[ [N_2O_5]^2 = \frac{r}{k} \] Taking the square root of both sides gives: \[ [N_2O_5] = \sqrt{\frac{r}{k}} \] 4. **Substitute the Values into the Equation**: Substitute the values of \( r \) and \( k \): \[ [N_2O_5] = \sqrt{\frac{1.04 \times 10^{-4}}{3.4 \times 10^{-5}}} \] 5. **Calculate the Value**: First, calculate the fraction: \[ \frac{1.04 \times 10^{-4}}{3.4 \times 10^{-5}} = 3.0588 \] Now take the square root: \[ [N_2O_5] = \sqrt{3.0588} \approx 1.748 \] 6. **Final Result**: The concentration of \( N_2O_5 \) is approximately \( 1.748 \, \text{mol/L} \). ### Conclusion: The concentration of \( N_2O_5 \) at that time will be approximately \( 1.748 \, \text{mol/L} \).
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